JPM JPMorgan Chase 10-Q 2026-09-30 section summaries
An AI model summarized each section of the report on its own; the summary was written from these. They are longer and less edited than the summary, and the filing on SEC is the authority.
Item 1, Financial Statements
JPMorgan Chase — average balance sheet and net interest performance
The reported balances below are averages, not period-end balances; dollar figures are in billions. Net interest figures are on a taxable-equivalent basis.
| Average-balance and interest measure | Q3 2026 | Q3 2025 | 9M 2026 | 9M 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net interest income | $27.145 | $24.071 | $78.246 | $70.760 |
| Interest income | $53.165 | $49.544 | $153.204 | $144.845 |
| Interest expense | $26.020 | $25.473 | $74.958 | $74.085 |
| Average interest-earning assets | $4,336.216 | $3,895.764 | $4,254.037 | $3,804.210 |
| Average yield on interest-earning assets | 4.86% | 5.05% | 4.82% | 5.09% |
| Net yield on interest-earning assets | 2.48% | 2.45% | 2.46% | 2.49% |
| Interest-rate spread | 1.98% | 1.92% | 1.98% | 1.94% |
| Average loans | $1,559.085 | $1,417.466 | $1,522.443 | $1,379.480 |
| Loan interest income | $25.912 | $24.077 | $74.583 | $69.650 |
| Average loan yield | 6.59% | 6.74% | 6.55% | 6.75% |
| Average interest-bearing liabilities | $3,583.444 | $3,229.476 | $3,529.154 | $3,146.061 |
| Average cost of interest-bearing liabilities | 2.88% | 3.13% | 2.84% | 3.15% |
| Average interest-bearing deposits | $2,078.869 | $1,913.958 | $2,039.726 | $1,886.654 |
| Deposit interest expense | $11.398 | $11.633 | $32.443 | $34.111 |
| Average deposit cost | 2.18% | 2.41% | 2.13% | 2.42% |
In Q3, net interest income increased 12.8% year over year; for 9M, it rose 10.6%. Average interest-earning assets grew 11.3% in Q3 and 11.8% in 9M, outpacing interest-income growth of 7.3% and 5.8%, respectively, as asset yields declined. Lower funding costs helped offset that pressure: interest expense rose just 2.1% in Q3 and 1.2% in 9M despite growth in average interest-bearing liabilities, while deposit interest expense declined in both periods. The result was higher net interest income and a stronger Q3 net yield year over year, though the 9M net yield was slightly lower.
Investment-securities yields, measured on an amortized-cost basis and excluding fair-value changes reflected in AOCI, were 3.76% in Q3 2026 versus 3.84% in Q3 2025, and 3.72% for 9M 2026 versus 3.83% for 9M 2025.
Other average balances
| Average balance | Q3 2026 | Q3 2025 | 9M 2026 | 9M 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total assets | $5,021.373 | $4,519.945 | $4,920.028 | $4,398.668 |
| Total stockholders’ equity | $372.400 | $356.380 | $365.987 | $350.238 |
| Common stockholders’ equity | $351.360 | $336.335 | $345.223 | $330.203 |
| Goodwill, MSRs and other intangible assets, combined | $64.487 | $64.366 | $64.377 | $64.452 |
In Q3, average trading-debt assets were $703.683 billion versus $580.985 billion, and average securities borrowed were $329.704 billion versus $234.112 billion. The combined goodwill, MSRs and other intangible-assets line is not separated into its individual components in these average-balance figures.
Reporting and measure context
“Reported basis” refers to U.S. GAAP and excludes taxable-equivalent adjustments; managed segment revenue is presented on a taxable-equivalent basis, with the related tax impact recorded in income tax expense. Pre-provision profit is total net revenue less noninterest expense, and the overhead ratio is noninterest expense divided by total net revenue. Principal-transactions revenue includes realized and unrealized gains and losses from activities including market-making and specified hedging, so it can reflect both client activity and valuation movements.
Fund-performance comparisons use specified share-class conventions: the primary share class is generally the C share class for European funds and the Acc share class for Hong Kong and Taiwan funds; if unavailable, the oldest share class is used. Past performance is not indicative of future results.
Item 2, Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
JPMorganChase — Q3 and nine months ended September 30, 2026
Consolidated results
| $ billions, except EPS | Q3 2026 | Q3 2025 | 9M 2026 | 9M 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Net revenue | 50.172 | 46.427 | 157.355 | 136.649 |
| Net interest income | 27.036 | 23.966 | 77.913 | 70.448 |
| Noninterest revenue | 23.136 | 22.461 | 79.442 | 66.201 |
| Noninterest expense | 27.295 | 24.281 | 81.461 | 71.657 |
| Provision for credit losses | 2.743 | 3.403 | 7.765 | 9.557 |
| Income before income tax expense | 20.134 | 18.743 | 68.129 | 55.435 |
| Net income | 15.305 | 14.393 | 52.954 | 44.023 |
| Diluted EPS | $5.57 | $5.07 | $19.20 | $15.38 |
Revenue growth reflected higher Markets NII, deposits, Card revolving balances and wholesale loans, partly offset by lower rates. Managed NII excluding Markets grew 6% in Q3 and 4% for 9M, slower than overall NII. Q3 Markets revenue rose 15%; Equity Markets gained 49%, while Fixed Income Markets fell 4%. Expense growth reflected compensation, wage inflation, front-office hiring, technology and marketing investment, brokerage costs and distribution fees. Nine-month results also benefited from the Q2 Visa-share exchange gain and equity-investment gains; the Visa gain was $4.6B and all Visa C shares had been sold by quarter-end.
| Revenue category ($ billions) | Q3 2026 | Q3 2025 | 9M 2026 | 9M 2025 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Investment banking fees | 2.960 | 2.612 | 9.026 | 7.289 |
| Principal transactions | 6.516 | 7.109 | 23.510 | 21.872 |
| Lending- and deposit-related fees | 2.579 | 2.349 | 7.484 | 6.729 |
| Asset management fees | 5.897 | 5.120 | 17.070 | 14.626 |
| Commissions and other fees | 2.584 | 2.204 | 7.680 | 6.431 |
| Investment securities gains/(losses) | (0.658) | 0.105 | (0.989) | 0.014 |
| Mortgage fees and related income | 0.274 | 0.383 | 0.919 | 1.024 |
| Card income | 1.428 | 1.140 | 3.966 | 3.700 |
| Other income | 1.556 | 1.439 | 10.776 | 4.516 |
The Q3 securities loss was primarily from Treasury/CIO sales of U.S. Treasuries in a portfolio repositioning. Card income growth included higher annual fees, partly offset by rewards and partner costs and lower net interchange income. Mortgage fees declined with lower Home Lending production.
Segments
Managed basis; segment profit shown as pretax income.
| Segment ($ billions) | Q3 revenue 2026 / 2025 | Q3 pretax 2026 / 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Consumer & Community Banking (CCB) | 21.171 / 19.473 | 7.565 / 6.639 |
| Commercial & Investment Bank (CIB) | 22.734 / 19.878 | 11.300 / 9.347 |
| Asset & Wealth Management (AWM) | 6.909 / 6.066 | 2.467 / 2.189 |
| Corporate | 0.093 / 1.703 | (0.463) / 1.261 |
| Reconciling items | (0.735) / (0.693) | (0.735) / (0.693) |
CIB’s Q3 performance reflected strong Equity Markets and higher Banking & Payments activity; investment-banking fees rose 15%, and the firm ranked #1 globally in fees with 9.2% wallet share YTD. AWM benefited from market appreciation and client inflows. Corporate’s Q3 revenue and earnings were pressured by lower rates, securities-sale losses and equity-investment losses.
| CIB business revenue ($ billions) | Q3 2026 | Q3 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Investment Banking | 3.098 | 2.694 |
| Payments | 5.620 | 4.917 |
| Lending | 2.240 | 1.872 |
| Fixed Income Markets | 5.366 | 5.613 |
| Equity Markets | 4.954 | 3.331 |
| Securities Services | 1.626 | 1.423 |
Balance sheet, cash flow and capital
| Balance sheet ($ billions) | Sep. 30, 2026 | Dec. 31, 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Total assets | 5,091.545 | 4,424.9 |
| Total stockholders’ equity | 372.368 | 362.438 |
| Goodwill | 52.717 | 52.731 |
| Other intangible assets, excluding goodwill | 2.378 | 2.560 |
| Loans, gross | 1,584.641 | 1,493.429 |
| Deposits | 2,780.8 | 2,559.3 |
At September 30, common stockholders’ equity was $351.328B; tangible common equity was $299.130B, including specified deferred tax liabilities, versus $290.018B at year-end. Tangible book value per share was $112.64 versus $107.56. Common shares outstanding declined from 2.696B at year-end to 2.656B.
| 9M cash flows ($ billions) | 2026 | 2025 |
|---|---|---|
| Operating cash flow | (203.883) | (267.506) |
| Investing cash flow | (301.483) | (312.447) |
| Financing cash flow | 491.945 | 393.090 |
Operating cash use reflected growth in trading assets, receivables and securities borrowed; financing inflows included deposits, secured financing and borrowings.
Standardized CET1 was $304.146B and the CET1 ratio was 14.0%, down from 14.6% at year-end as risk-weighted assets grew. The Standardized CET1 requirement, including buffers, was 11.5%; the Advanced total capital ratio of 16.1% was the most binding risk-based constraint versus a 15.0% requirement. SLR was 5.5% against a 4.3% requirement. Q3 average Firm LCR was 113%, above the 100% minimum; available cash and securities were approximately $1.5T. A new $50B repurchase authorization took effect July 1; the quarterly common dividend increased to $1.65 per share.
Credit, funding and outlook
Q3 net charge-offs were $2.204B versus $2.593B, and the charge-off rate fell to 0.59% from 0.76%. The allowance for credit losses was approximately $32.0B, including a $2.3B allowance associated with the Apple Card transaction. Wholesale charge-offs improved, while credit-card loan growth kept nine-month card charge-offs above the prior year. Card 30+ day delinquency improved to 1.97% from 2.16%. Wholesale criticized exposure increased to $52.1B but declined as a share of exposure to about 3.3% from 3.4%; management cited downgrades and new commitments, including in Consumer & Retail and TMT.
Deposits rose 9% from year-end; estimated uninsured deposits were $1.781T, primarily wholesale operating deposits. Short-term secured funding increased, substantially reflecting client-driven repo activity and seasonally lower year-end balances. Management noted the large uninsured-deposit base as a funding sensitivity. Securities portfolios had $13.670B of gross unrealized AFS losses and $25.841B of HTM losses; the firm attributed most AFS losses to interest rates rather than credit deterioration.
Management’s October 13 outlook was Q4 NII of approximately $28B, including $25.5B excluding Markets, and adjusted expense of approximately $27.5B. FY 2026 outlook was NII of approximately $106.2B, NII excluding Markets of $97.2B, adjusted expense of $108.6B and a Card Services charge-off rate of approximately 3.2%. These estimates are market- and economy-dependent.
Item 3, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 3 directs readers to the “Market Risk Management” section of Management’s Discussion and Analysis and to pages 133–142 of JPMorganChase’s 2025 Form 10-K for its quantitative and qualitative market-risk disclosures.
Item 4, Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and internal control
As of September 30, 2026, management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that JPMorgan Chase’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective. No change in internal control over financial reporting during Q3 2026 materially affected, or was reasonably likely to materially affect, those controls.
The filing cautions that internal controls have inherent limitations and may not prevent or detect every misstatement. Future deficiencies or lapses could occur and could become significant deficiencies or material weaknesses.
This section reports no financial results or other material business developments.
Part II Item 1A, Risk Factors
The 10-Q reports no new or period-specific risk-factor or regulatory disclosures in this section. It refers readers to JPMorganChase’s 2025 Form 10-K, Item 1A (pages 9–31), for risk factors; the current Form 10-Q’s Forward-Looking Statements (page 91); and the 2025 Form 10-K’s Supervision and Regulation section (pages 2–6). No financial metrics or material changes are reported here.
Part II Item 5, Other Information
Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements
During Q3 2026, eight JPMorgan Chase directors or officers adopted Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangements. Each plan generally provides for sales of 50% of the net shares issued upon RSUs vesting January 13, 2027. The number of shares covered is otherwise indeterminable because it depends on the RSU terms and conditions and applicable taxes. Plans run through March 31, 2027, subject to the required cooling-off period, and may end earlier if the specified shares are sold.
| Director or officer | Position | Adoption date | Plan dates |
|---|---|---|---|
| Ashley Bacon | Chief Risk Officer | August 6, 2026 | August 6, 2026–March 31, 2027 |
| Jeremy Barnum | Chief Financial Officer | July 24, 2026 | July 24, 2026–March 31, 2027 |
| Lori Beer | Chief Information Officer | August 12, 2026 | August 12, 2026–March 31, 2027 |
| Mary Erdoes | CEO, AWM | August 6, 2026 | August 6, 2025–March 31, 2027* |
| Stacey Friedman | General Counsel | July 24, 2026 | July 24, 2026–March 31, 2027 |
| Robin Leopold | Head of Human Resources | August 14, 2026 | August 14, 2026–March 31, 2027; also covers 1,177 shares |
| Douglas Petno | Co-President and CEO, CIB | July 25, 2026 | July 25, 2026–March 31, 2027 |
| Jennifer Piepszak | Chief Operating Officer | July 30, 2026 | July 30, 2026–March 31, 2027 |
*The filing lists Mary Erdoes’s plan start date as August 6, 2025, although it gives an adoption date of August 6, 2026.
No Section 16 director or officer adopted a non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, or terminated a Rule 10b5-1 or non-Rule 10b5-1 arrangement, during Q3 2026. The filing also notes that some officers may participate in employee stock purchase, 401(k), or dividend reinvestment plans designed to comply with Rule 10b5-1(c).